Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on the Whole Bible
2 Corithians Ch.2 / 13 Ch.s
2CO:2
* Reasons for the apostle not coming to Corinth. (1-4)
Directions about restoring the repentant offender. (5-11) An
account of his labours and success in spreading the gospel of
Christ. (12-17)
#1-4 The apostle desired to have a cheerful meeting with them;
and he had written in confidence of their doing what was to
their benefit and his comfort; and that therefore they would be
glad to remove every cause of disquiet from him. We should
always give pain unwillingly, even when duty requires that it
must be given.
#5-11 The apostle desires them to receive the person who had
done wrong, again into their communion; for he was aware of his
fault, and much afflicted under his punishment. Even sorrow for
sin should not unfit for other duties, and drive to despair. Not
only was there danger last Satan should get advantage, by
tempting the penitent to hard thoughts of God and religion, and
so drive him to despair; but against the churches and the
ministers of Christ, by bringing an evil report upon Christians
as unforgiving; thus making divisions, and hindering the success
of the ministry. In this, as in other things, wisdom is to be
used, that the ministry may not be blamed for indulging sin on
the one hand, or for too great severity towards sinners on the
other hand. Satan has many plans to deceive, and knows how to
make a bad use of our mistakes.
#12-17 A believer's triumphs are all in Christ. To him be the
praise and glory of all, while the success of the gospel is a
good reason for a Christian's joy and rejoicing. In ancient
triumphs, abundance of perfumes and sweet odours were used; so
the name and salvation of Jesus, as ointment poured out, was a
sweet savour diffused in every place. Unto some, the gospel is a
savour of death unto death. They reject it to their ruin. Unto
others, the gospel is a savour of life unto life: as it
quickened them at first when they were dead in trespasses and
sins, so it makes them more lively, and will end in eternal
life. Observe the awful impressions this matter made upon the
apostle, and should also make upon us. The work is great, and of
ourselves we have no strength at all; all our sufficiency is of
God. But what we do in religion, unless it is done in sincerity,
as in the sight of God, is not of God, does not come from him,
and will not reach to him. May we carefully watch ourselves in
this matter; and seek the testimony of our consciences, under
the teaching of the Holy Spirit, that as of sincerity, so speak
we in Christ and of Christ.